Tag Archives: abdominal distension

What Are the Symptoms of Liver Cysts?

Liver cysts are fluid-filled sacs that usually remain asymptomatic and are found incidentally on imaging. When symptoms do occur, they are related to cyst size, number, or complications such as infection, rupture, or pressure on adjacent organs. Right-upper-quadrant discomfortA persistent dull ache or feeling of fullness under the ribs is the most common complaint, especially after meals or prolonged sitting. Abdominal bloating and early satietyLarge cysts compress the stomach or intestines, producing visible distension and the sensation of being full after only a small amount of food. Nausea and occasional vomitingPressure on the gastric wall can trigger queasiness, eructation, or... Learn more

What Are the Symptoms of Peritonitis?

Peritonitis is an acute inflammation of the peritoneum triggered by bacterial, chemical or physical insults. It progresses rapidly and may become life-threatening within hours. Key manifestations include: Abdominal painThe earliest and most prominent symptom—persistent, sharp, and diffuse; movement, coughing or palpation intensifies the discomfort. Peritoneal signsTenderness, rebound pain and guarding give the abdomen a board-like rigidity, reflecting parietal peritoneal irritation. Nausea & vomitingInitially reflex, later bilious or feculent if paralytic ileus supervenes. Fever & rigorsTemperature often >38 °C with chills as systemic inflammation ignites. Abdominal distensionGas and fluid accumulate when peristalsis ceases, sometimes compromising respiration. Cessation of flatus & stoolAbsent... Learn more