Main Symptoms of Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defect

Complete atrioventricular septal defect (CAVSD) is a large hole in the center of the heart combined with one shared valve instead of two separate ones. Blood swirls in the wrong directions, so symptoms start early and snowball fast. Blue color is the first clue. Lips, tongue, fingers, and toes look dusky or deep purple, especially when the baby cries or feeds. Fast, labored breathing is constant. The infant uses more breaths per minute and may grunt with each exhale. Poor feeding and sweating appear early. Babies tire at the bottle, fall asleep quickly, and bead sweat on the forehead. Heart... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Complete Transposition of the Great Arteries

Complete transposition of the great arteries (TGA) means the two main heart vessels are wired backward: oxygen-poor blood keeps circling to the body and oxygen-rich blood to the lungs. The mix-up is total, so symptoms start within hours of birth and snowball fast. Blue color is the first clue. Lips, tongue, fingers, and toes look dusky or deep purple, especially when the baby cries or feeds. Fast, labored breathing is constant. The infant uses more breaths per minute and may grunt with each exhale. Poor feeding and sweating appear early. Babies tire at the bottle, fall asleep quickly, and bead... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Transposition of the Great Arteries

Transposition of the great arteries (TGA) is a birth defect in which the two main heart vessels are swapped: oxygen-poor blood keeps looping to the body and oxygen-rich blood to the lungs. Symptoms start within hours of birth and snowball fast. Blue color is the first clue. Lips, tongue, fingers, and toes look dusky or deep purple, especially when the baby cries or feeds. Fast, labored breathing is constant. The infant uses more breaths per minute and may grunt with each exhale. Poor feeding and sweating appear early. Babies tire at the bottle, fall asleep quickly, and bead sweat on... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Carotid-Cavernous Fistula

A carotid-cavernous fistula is an abnormal short-circuit between the carotid artery and the veins behind the eye. High-pressure arterial blood rushes into the low-pressure vein, so eye and face changes show up fast. Pulsing eye is the headline. You feel or see your eyeball bounce with your heartbeat, especially when you lie flat. Red eye follows. The white part becomes brick-red from engorged veins, usually on one side only. Bulging eye (proptosis) appears. The eyeball pushes forward, making blinking hard or contact lenses uncomfortable. Ringing in the head is common. A whooshing or humming sound keeps time with your pulse... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Carotid Body Tumor

A carotid body tumor is a rare, slow-growing mass that sits at the fork of the carotid artery in the neck. It starts silent, but as it enlarges it pushes on nearby nerves and vessels, sending clear signals. Neck lump is the star. You feel a painless, rubbery mass just below the jaw that moves up when you swallow but not side to side. Pulsing sensation follows. The lump throbs in rhythm with your heartbeat, especially when you lie flat. Hoarseness or voice change appears if the tumor presses on the nerve to the voice box. Swallowing can catch. Food... Learn more