Tag Archives: Pain

What Are the Symptoms of Scalp Lacerations

Scalp lacerations are tears of the scalp skin produced by blunt or sharp trauma. Because the scalp is richly vascularized, even small wounds can bleed profusely. Typical features include: Immediate heavy bleedingBright-red blood often streams down the face and neck; arterial spurting is possible if the deep temporal or occipital vessels are injured. Visible gap or flapThe wound edges gape open, revealing sub-cutaneous fat, galea, or occasionally bone; hair may hide smaller defects. Pain and localised tendernessSharp pain at the site, worsened by jaw movement or palpation; surrounding bruising and swelling develop quickly. Swelling and hematomaRapidly forming soft or boggy... Learn more

What Are the Symptoms of Cystic Tumors and Cysts

Cystic tumors and cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can arise in any organ or soft tissue. Most are benign and asymptomatic, but enlargement, infection, or malignant change may produce noticeable signs: Painless lump or swellingA smooth, round, compressible mass under the skin or within an organ; usually mobile and grows slowly. Local pressure or achingDull pain develops when the cyst compresses nerves or adjacent structures, especially if it reaches >3–4 cm. Sudden sharp painRapid enlargement, hemorrhage into the cyst, or rupture causes acute localized pain sometimes accompanied by bruising. Change in organ functionOvarian cysts may lead to menstrual irregularity; pancreatic... Learn more

What Are the Symptoms of Incisional Hernia

An incisional hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a scar in the abdominal wall after previous surgery. Common symptoms include: Palpable bulge under the scarA soft swelling that becomes more obvious when standing, coughing, or straining and may disappear when lying down. Aching or dragging painDiscomfort often increases toward the end of the day, after lifting, or during prolonged standing. Feeling of heaviness or pressurePatients report a weight in the abdomen that is relieved by rest or gentle manual pressure on the lump. Reducible massThe hernia can usually be pushed back into the abdomen with gentle pressure; it re-protrudes with... Learn more

What Are the Symptoms of Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammation of the appendix. Classic symptoms follow a predictable pattern: Periumbilical pain that migratesDull cramps begin around the navel; within 6–12 h the pain shifts to the right lower quadrant (McBurney point) and becomes steady and sharper . Loss of appetiteNearly every patient stops wanting food; this often precedes other complaints . Nausea and vomitingOne or two episodes of nausea or vomiting typically appear after the onset of pain (not before) . Low-grade fever37.5–38 °C is common; temperature > 38.5 °C may signal perforation . Rebound tenderness and guardingPressing on the right lower quadrant hurts less... Learn more

What Are the Symptoms of Chronic Appendicitis

Chronic appendicitis is a quiet troublemaker. Instead of the dramatic pain we associate with the acute kind, it lingers for weeks or even months, flaring up and then fading away. Many people mistake it for a sensitive gut, stress, or food intolerance. Yet if you know the pattern, you can catch it before it turns into an emergency. First signals you may shrug off Often the story begins with a dull ache low in the belly. It parks itself near the hip bone, sometimes on the right, sometimes closer to the mid-line. The discomfort is mild—more annoying than crippling—and tends... Learn more