Oral and Maxillofacial Swelling – Comprehensive Management Oral and maxillofacial swelling can be a result of various factors, including infections, injuries, allergic reactions, and tumors. Understanding the cause is crucial for selecting the appropriate treatment. Infections: If swelling is due to an infection, antibacterial treatments are often necessary, with antibiotics such as penicillin or cephalosporins being commonly used. In some cases, surgical drainage may be required. Injuries: For swelling caused by trauma, applying cold compresses to the affected area can help reduce swelling. Pain relief medications like ibuprofen may be taken as needed. More severe injuries may necessitate surgical intervention.... Learn more