Category Archives: Neurosurgery

Main Symptoms of Post-Traumatic Epilepsy

A bang to the head can leave behind a scar that misfires electricity weeks, months, or even years later. Knowing the faces of post-traumatic epilepsy helps you spot trouble early. The classic event is a grand-mal seizure: the body stiffens, then jerks in rhythm for a minute or two. Tongue or cheek may be bitten, and the person wakes up groggy with no memory of what happened. Before that big moment, many feel an aura—a short, strange warning. Vision may blur, smells may turn metallic, or the stomach drops like on a roller-coaster. Some seizures stay small. A vacant stare,... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Basilar Artery Stenosis

Basilar artery stenosis means the main brain-stem highway is slowly clogging. Trouble often comes in short waves before a bigger hit. The first red flag is sudden bilateral weakness—both legs or all four limbs feel heavy, rubbery, or give out for seconds to minutes. Vision can dip in both eyes at once, like a curtain falling, or merge into double sight. Some people describe “gray fuzz” that clears when they sit still. Dizziness flashes on with head turns or standing up fast. The room doesn’t spin, but you sway as if on a boat and grab walls to stay upright.... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Prolactinoma

A prolactinoma is a small, benign pituitary tumor that over-produces the hormone prolactin. Because prolactin touches many body systems, the signs can be subtle at first and easy to blame on stress or aging. In women of child-bearing age, periods often lighten or stop altogether. Breast milk may leak even though there is no pregnancy or nursing; some notice a few drops on a bra or during a shower. Fertility drops. Couples can try for months without success, and libido often fades—interest in sex feels like a switch that will not turn on. In men, the first tip-off is usually... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Sciatic Nerve Injury

The sciatic nerve starts in the lower back and runs down each leg. When it is bruised, stretched, or cut, the leg sends clear distress signals. The hallmark is a sharp, shooting pain that begins in the buttock and travels down the back of the thigh. Coughing, sneezing, or sitting on a hard chair can trigger an electric jolt. Numbness or tingling follows the same path. The calf or sole may feel “asleep,” making it hard to sense the brake pedal while driving. Muscle weakness shows up next. The foot may slap when you walk, or you might struggle to... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Peripheral Nerve Injury

When a peripheral nerve is bruised, stretched, or cut, the area it serves quickly lets you know. The first hint is often a lightning pain that shoots along the arm or leg at the moment of injury. Later, a deep burn or constant ache may replace it. Numbness or tingling sets in next. It can feel like the limb “fell asleep,” except the pins-and-needles stay. Hot pans or sharp objects might go unnoticed, leading to accidental burns or cuts. Muscle weakness shows up fast. You may drop coffee cups, struggle to lift the foot while walking, or find buttons impossible... Learn more