Category Archives: Cardiovascular Surgery

Main Symptoms of Complex Congenital Heart Disease

Complex congenital heart disease means several heart structures are malformed at birth, so oxygen-rich and poor blood mix or the heart must pump against impossible odds. Symptoms start early and snowball fast. Blue color is the first clue. Lips, tongue, or fingertips look dusky or deep purple, especially during feeding or crying. Fast, labored breathing is constant. Babies breathe more quickly than normal and may grunt with each exhale. Poor weight gain follows. Infants tire at the bottle, fall asleep mid-feed, and don’t add ounces like their peers. Heart murmur is loud. A harsh, washing-machine sound is heard even without... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Double-Outlet Right Ventricle

Double-outlet right ventricle means both big arteries start from the right pumping chamber, so oxygen-rich and poor blood mix before leaving the heart. The result is early, loud symptoms that grow with the baby. Blue color is the first clue. Lips, tongue, or fingertips look dusky or deep purple, especially during feeding or crying. Fast, labored breathing starts early. Babies breathe more quickly than normal and may grunt with each exhale. Poor weight gain follows. Infants tire at the bottle, fall asleep mid-feed, and don’t add ounces like their peers. Heart murmur is loud. A harsh, washing-machine sound is heard... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Patent Foramen Ovale

A patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a small flap-like opening between the heart’s upper chambers that failed to close after birth. Most people never feel it, but when symptoms show up they’re usually brief and odd. Sudden migraine with aura is the common clue. Flashing lights, zig-zag lines, or numb face that last 20–60 minutes, often after exercise or dehydration. Brief dizziness or “gray-out” spells happen. You feel woozy, lose color vision for a few seconds, then snap back. pins-and-needles or weakness on one side can mimic a mini-stroke, but clears within minutes. Shortness of breath with exertion pops up... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Anomalous Coronary Origin

Anomalous coronary origin means one of the heart’s own arteries starts from the wrong spot and can get pinched during exercise. Symptoms often show up in sporty kids or young adults and can strike without warning. Chest pain is the headline. It feels like a heavy weight or tight band in the center of the chest and shows up with running, climbing stairs, or even brisk walking. Shortness of breath tags along. You puff faster than friends or need to stop and bend over to catch your breath. Heart racing or skipped beats are common. You feel a sudden thud,... Learn more

Main Symptoms of Mitral Regurgitation

Mitral regurgitation means the valve between the left upper and lower heart chambers doesn’t seal, so blood leaks backward. Mild leaks are silent; bigger ones shout through your lungs and energy level. Shortness of breath is the star. You puff climbing one flight of stairs or can’t finish a sentence while walking. Fatigue creeps in. Legs feel heavy, and you need to sit after light chores that used to be easy. Night-time cough or wheezing shows up. Fluid backs up into the lungs, so you wake up gasping or need extra pillows. Heart flutter or skipped beats are common. You... Learn more